在本报告中，我们考察源于这些小型服务的反犹太主义内容如何向更大平台迁移，并在这些平台上以更快的速度扩散、触及范围更广甚至遍及全球。报告首先概述小型服务上的反犹太主义及其与大型服务之间的协同效应，以说明相关风险。随后我们将考察若干服务，以展示这些平台上反犹太主义内容的源头。报告最后提出政策与监管方面的建议，以应对小型服务造成的危害，敦促决策者和监管者加强执法并实行基于风险的平台分类，以保护犹太社区和我们的民主制度。
In this report, we examine the antisemitic content that originates from these small services, and how it migrates to larger platforms, where it spreads at a greater rate and has a wider, even worldwide, reach. This report will begin with an overview of antisemitism on small services and the synergy with larger services, to explain the risks. We will then look at services to demonstrate the origins of antisemitic content on these platforms. The report ends with recommendations for policy and regulation, to tackle the harm caused by small services, urging decision-makers and regulators to apply stronger enforcement and risk-based platform categorisation to protect Jewish communities and our democracies.